No subscription or hidden extras
Read through the most famous quotes by topic #tory
Then he asked my age and I asked his. That's the tradition in China. If we know each other's ages we can understand each other's past. We Chinese have been collective for so long, personal histories are not worth mentioning. Therefore as soon as Xiaolin and I knew how old the other was, we knew exactly what big shit had happened in our lives. The introduction of the One Child Policy shortly before out births, for instance and the fact that, in 1985, two pandas were sent to the USA as a national gift and we had to sing a tearful panda song at school. 1989 was the Tiananmen Square student demonstration. Anyway, Xiaolin was one year younger than me, so I assumed we were from the same generation. ↗
At the age of fifteen he had bought off a twopenny stall in the market a duo-decimo book of recipes, gossip, and homilies, printed in 1605. His stepmother, able to read figures, had screamed at the sight of it when he had proudly brought it home. 1605 was 'the olden days', meaning Henry VIII, the executioner's axe, and the Great Plague. She thrust the book into the kitchen fire with the tongs, yelling that it must be seething with lethal germs. A limited, though live, sense of history. And history was the reason why she would never go to London. She saw it as dominated by the Bloody Tower, Fleet Street full of demon barbers, as well as dangerous escalators everywhere. ↗
Nobody can understand the greatness of the thirteenth century, who does not realize that it was a great growth of new things produced by a living thing. In that sense it was really bolder and freer than what we call the renaissance, which was a resurrection of old things discovered in a dead thing... and the Gospel according to St. Thomas... was a new thrust like the titanic thrust of Gothic engineering; and its strength was in a God that makes all things new. ↗
南イタリアには、一度この地を知ると、虜になってしまう不思議な魅力がある。それもそのはずで、地中海に突き出た南イタリアは、古くから多くの民族が行き交い、さまざまな文化が交錯する地域であり、都市を探訪するにはもってこいの宝庫なのだ。世界広しといえども、都市の在り方がこれほど多彩で、感動的な風景と出会える場所も珍しい。 南イタリアの都市風景の多様性を生むうえで、ここに繰り広げられた歴史のドラマがそのベースになっているのはいうまでもない。古代のギリシア、ローマをはじめ、中世のビザンツ、イスラーム、そしてノルマン、さらにはフランスやスペインの支配下で、多様な文化が培われた。 そして、南イタリア都市の変化に富んだ迫力ある形態は、その古さと明らかに結びついている。中北部のイタリアよりも、中世の早い時期に都市を形成し、あるいは古代都市を復興したから、骨格となる層が古く、それだけ複雑な都市構造が生まれたのだ。しかも、南には、重厚な石づくりの文化を発展させた地方が多く、建物の持続性がそれだけ大きい。「イタリアの都市は歴史が重なっている」とよく言われるが、南イタリアを巡ると、それをいっそう強く感じる。ここでは、古い時代の建物の壁がよく残り、歴史の重なりがそのまま視覚化されているのである。 同時にまた、いかにも地中海世界らしい自然条件、気候風土が、独特の民家や都市・集落の姿をつくり出した。変化に富んだ地形とあいまって、都市や集落はさまざまな立地の在り方を見せている。 心地よい戸外での生活が活発なのも、南イタリアの大きな特徴で、それだけ近隣所のコミュニティの共有空間も発達した。人々の生活ドラマが繰り広げられる舞台としての都市空間は、我々の心を打つ。 南イタリアには、このように個性的で魅力ある都市が各地にあるのに、ほとんど調査もされず、眠っていることが多い。イタリアには歴史的価値のある建築や都市が多過ぎて、南部の小さな田舎町にまで、とても専門家の目が届かないのだ。[4〜5ページ] ↗
Lynum had plenty of information to share. The FBI's files on Mario Savio, the brilliant philosophy student who was the spokesman for the Free Speech Movement, were especially detailed. Savio had a debilitating stutter when speaking to people in small groups, but when standing before a crowd and condemning his administration's latest injustice he spoke with divine fire. His words had inspired students to stage what was the largest campus protest in American history. Newspapers and magazines depicted him as the archetypal "angry young man," and it was true that he embodied a student movement fueled by anger at injustice, impatience for change, and a burning desire for personal freedom. Hoover ordered his agents to gather intelligence they could use to ruin his reputation or otherwise "neutralize" him, impatiently ordering them to expedite their efforts. Hoover's agents had also compiled a bulging dossier on the man Savio saw as his enemy: Clark Kerr. As campus dissent mounted, Hoover came to blame the university president more than anyone else for not putting an end to it. Kerr had led UC to new academic heights, and he had played a key role in establishing the system that guaranteed all Californians access to higher education, a model adopted nationally and internationally. But in Hoover's eyes, Kerr confused academic freedom with academic license, coddled Communist faculty members, and failed to crack down on "young punks" like Savio. Hoover directed his agents to undermine the esteemed educator in myriad ways. He wanted Kerr removed from his post as university president. As he bluntly put it in a memo to his top aides, Kerr was "no good." Reagan listened intently to Lynum's presentation, but he wanted more--much more. He asked for additional information on Kerr, for reports on liberal members of the Board of Regents who might oppose his policies, and for intelligence reports about any upcoming student protests. Just the week before, he had proposed charging tuition for the first time in the university's history, setting off a new wave of protests up and down the state. He told Lynum he feared subversives and liberals would attempt to misrepresent his efforts to establish fiscal responsibility, and that he hoped the FBI would share information about any upcoming demonstrations against him, whether on campus or at his press conferences. It was Reagan's fear, according to Lynum's subsequent report, "that some of his press conferences could be stacked with 'left wingers' who might make an attempt to embarrass him and the state government." Lynum said he understood his concerns, but following Hoover's instructions he made no promises. Then he and Harter wished the ailing governor a speedy recovery, departed the mansion, slipped into their dark four-door Ford, and drove back to the San Francisco field office, where Lynum sent an urgent report to the director. The bedside meeting was extraordinary, but so was the relationship between Reagan and Hoover. It had begun decades earlier, when the actor became an informer in the FBI's investigation of Hollywood Communists. When Reagan was elected president of the Screen Actors Guild, he secretly continued to help the FBI purge fellow actors from the union's rolls. Reagan's informing proved helpful to the House Un-American Activities Committee as well, since the bureau covertly passed along information that could help HUAC hold the hearings that wracked Hollywood and led to the blacklisting and ruin of many people in the film industry. Reagan took great satisfaction from his work with the FBI, which gave him a sense of security and mission during a period when his marriage to Jane Wyman was failing, his acting career faltering, and his faith in the Democratic Party of his father crumbling. In the following years, Reagan and FBI officials courted each other through a series of confidential contacts. (7-8) ↗
