The influx of women into paid work and her increased power raise a woman's aspirations and hopes for equal treatment at home. Her lower wage and status at work and the threat of divorce reduce what she presses for and actually expects.

and PhD from the University of California Berkeley where Arlie Russell Hochschild later became a professor. Chapter 18. Emotional Labor in the 21st Century New York: Routledge.

Arlie Russell Hochschild (born January 15 1940) is a professor emerita of sociology at the University of California Berkeley. Her latest book is The Outsourced Self: Intimate Life in Market Times chosen by PubliArlie Russell Hochschildr’s Weekly as one of the “Best Books of 2012. Her books include: The Managed Heart The Second Shift The Time Bind The Commercialization of Intimate Life and the co-edited Global Woman: nannies maids and sex workers in the new economy.